15 MCQ on Political Violence with answers

15 MCQ on Political Violence with answers

15 MCQ on Political Violence with answers

1. Political violence is defined as:
   - A) Any form of violence within a country
   - B) Violence committed by political leaders
   - C) Violence used for achieving political objectives
   - D) Violence occurring only during wartime
   - Answer:C) Violence used for achieving political objectives

2. Which of the following is an example of political violence?
   - A) A bar fight between two intoxicated individuals
   - B) A peaceful protest march for human rights
   - C) An assassination attempt on a political leader
   - D) A natural disaster causing widespread damage
   - Answer:C) An assassination attempt on a political leader

3. Question:Terrorism is a form of:
   - A) Legal political action
   - B) Social protest
   - C) Non-violent resistance
   - D) Political violence
   - Answer:D) Political violence

4. Which factor is NOT typically associated with the causes of political violence?
   - A) Economic inequality
   - B) Political repression
   - C) Social cohesion
   - D) Ethnic or religious tensions
   - Answer: C) Social cohesion

5. Guerrilla warfare is characterized by:
   - A) Open confrontation with military forces
   - B) Small, mobile units attacking larger, conventional forces
   - C) Non-violent resistance tactics
   - D) Targeting civilians for political purposes
   - Answer:B) Small, mobile units attacking larger, conventional forces

6. Which of the following is NOT a goal of political violence?
   - A) Regime change
   - B) Economic development
   - C) Territorial control
   - D) Ethnic cleansing
   - Answer:B) Economic development

7. State-sponsored terrorism refers to:
   - A) Terrorism committed by rogue states
   - B) Terrorism supported or condoned by a government
   - C) Terrorism targeting government officials only
   - D) Terrorism committed by stateless groups
   - Answer: B) Terrorism supported or condoned by a government

8. Which theory posits that political violence arises from frustration among individuals who feel marginalized or oppressed by the political system?
   - A) Rational choice theory
   - B) Resource mobilization theory
   - C) Relative deprivation theory
   - D) Social identity theory
   - Answer:C) Relative deprivation theory

9. What distinguishes civil war from other forms of political violence?
   - A) It involves only non-state actors
   - B) It occurs only within urban areas
   - C) It has no political motivations
   - D) It involves organized armed groups fighting for control of the state or territory
   - Answer:D) It involves organized armed groups fighting for control of the state or territory

10. Which of the following is NOT a form of political violence?
    - A) Electoral fraud
    - B) Insurgency
    - C) Diplomatic negotiations
    - D) Coup d'état
    - Answer:C) Diplomatic negotiations

11. Ethnic conflict often leads to political violence due to:
    - A) Increased economic prosperity
    - B) Competition for scarce resources and power
    - C) Greater cultural understanding
    - D) Peaceful coexistence
    - Answer:B) Competition for scarce resources and power

12. A coup d'état involves:
    - A) Military overthrow of the government
    - B) Peaceful transition of power
    - C) Popular uprising against the ruling party
    - D) Election boycott by opposition parties
    - Answer:A) Military overthrow of the government

13. Which factor often exacerbates political violence?
    - A) Strong democratic institutions
    - B) Social welfare programs
    - C) Proliferation of small arms
    - D) High levels of education
    - Answer: C) Proliferation of small arms

14. Genocide is characterized by:
    - A) Targeting specific individuals for elimination
    - B) Widespread destruction of property
    - C) Systematic extermination of a particular group
    - D) Unintentional loss of life during conflict
    - Answer: C) Systematic extermination of a particular group

15. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of political violence?
    - A) Displacement of populations
    - B) Strengthening of democratic institutions
    - C) Destruction of infrastructure
    - D) Long-term psychological trauma
    - Answer:B) Strengthening of democratic institutions

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