15 MCQ on Church and Social Transformation with answers
15 MCQ on Church and Social Transformation with answers
1. What is the primary goal of the church's involvement in social transformation?
a) To gain political power
b) To maintain traditional values
c) To bring about positive change in society
d) To increase membership
Answer: c) To bring about positive change in society
2. Which term describes the belief that the church should actively engage in addressing social issues such as poverty and injustice?
a) Social conservatism
b) Social transformation
c) Religious orthodoxy
d) Religious exclusivism
Answer: b) Social transformation
3. What historical movement emphasized the importance of the church's role in social reform during the 19th century?
a) Industrial Revolution
b) Renaissance
c) Enlightenment
d) Social Gospel movement
Answer: d) Social Gospel movement
4. Which biblical principle is often cited as a basis for the church's involvement in social transformation?
a) Separation of church and state
b) Love your neighbor as yourself
c) Prosperity gospel
d) Divine right of kings
Answer: b) Love your neighbor as yourself
5. Which of the following is NOT an area where the church can contribute to social transformation?
a) Education
b) Healthcare
c) Economic exploitation
d) Political manipulation
Answer: d) Political manipulation
6. What term describes the process by which the church adapts its teachings and practices to address contemporary social issues?
a) Secularization
b) Evangelization
c) Contextualization
d) Dogmatism
Answer: c) Contextualization
7. Which theological concept emphasizes the idea of stewardship over the Earth and its resources, motivating the church to engage in environmental activism?
a) Creation care
b) Dominion theology
c) Predestination
d) Justification by faith
Answer: a) Creation care
8. Which social justice issue is often associated with the advocacy of liberation theology?
a) Gender equality
b) Racial discrimination
c) Economic inequality
d) Religious freedom
Answer: c) Economic inequality
9. Which approach to social transformation emphasizes building relationships and empowering individuals rather than charity or direct intervention?
a) Charity model
b) Empowerment model
c) Authoritarian model
d) Paternalistic model
Answer: b) Empowerment model
10. What is the term used to describe the church's withdrawal from social and political involvement?
a) Social conservatism
b) Political disengagement
c) Ecclesiastical isolationism
d) Quietism
Answer: d) Quietism
11. Which historical figure is known for his advocacy of nonviolent resistance as a means of social transformation based on Christian principles?
a) Martin Luther
b) Mahatma Gandhi
c) Karl Marx
d) Nelson Mandela
Answer: b) Mahatma Gandhi
12. Which of the following is a critique often leveled against the church's involvement in social transformation?
a) It lacks biblical support.
b) It leads to religious extremism.
c) It undermines the separation of church and state.
d) It neglects spiritual concerns.
Answer: c) It undermines the separation of church and state.
13. Which religious denomination played a significant role in the Civil Rights Movement in the United States?
a) Catholic Church
b) Presbyterian Church
c) Baptist Church
d) Lutheran Church
Answer: c) Baptist Church
14. Which of the following is a key principle of Catholic social teaching that guides the church's involvement in social transformation?
a) Social Darwinism
b) Subsidiarity
c) Cultural relativism
d) Ethical egoism
Answer: b) Subsidiarity
15. What term describes the process of the church partnering with secular organizations and institutions to address social issues?
a) Religious exclusivism
b) Interfaith dialogue
c) Faith-based initiatives
d) Ecumenism
Answer: c) Faith-based initiatives
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